Gas in Spain > Demand for natural gas > Industrial sector
Industrial sector
The demand for gas from the Spanish industrial sector increased slightly during the year, but with an overall result of little relevance: the positive rate (2.1%) is below the growth of the Spanish economy as a whole. This evolution benefited from a recovery in cogeneration during the second half of the year as a result of the new legislation that regulates the production of electricity with this technology. The said legislation outlines a more realistic scenario than before by allowing, for example, payment for all the electricity produced (not only the electricity sent to the grid), dumping all the production on the grid and considering the costs of the primary energy used for cogeneration. At the end of 2007, the power installed in cogeneration exceeded 6000 MW.
Of the electricity dumped on the grid, 30.5% was produced using natural gas.
And if consideration is given to the production of electricity in cogeneration with gas, as occurred in 2005 and 2006, in 2007, natural gas was the energy most widely used as a primary source for the production of electricity in Spain (see the table on the National electricity balance by energy sources in the chapter titled "Energy in Spain" on page X).

At present, the natural gas sales corresponding to the industrial sector in Spain represent half the total.

DISTRIBUTION OF NATURAL GAS SALES (%)
 
 
  • Markets
  • Domestic-Commercial
  • Industrial
  • Electrivity power stations(1)
  • Non-energy uses
  • TOTAL
1985
  •  
  • 16,1
  • 57,6
  • 25,6
  • 0,6
  • 100,0
1990
  •  
  • 16,6
  • 71,9
  • 3,7
  • 7,9
  • 100,0
1995
  •  
  • 18,9
  • 73,6
  • 0,9
  • 6,6
  • 100,0
2000
  •  
  • 17,5
  • 74,1
  • 5,3
  • 3,1
  • 100,0
2003
  •  
  • 17,2
  • 66,1
  • 14,5
  • 2,2
  • 100,0
2004
  •  
  • 16,1
  • 61,4
  • 20,7
  • 1,8
  • 100,0
2005
  •  
  • 14,9
  • 53,8
  • 29,6
  • 1,7
  • 100,0
2006
  •  
  • 13,2
  • 50,9
  • 34,4
  • 1,5
  • 100,0
2007
  •  
  • 13,8
  • 49,9
  • 34,8
  • 1,5
  • 100,0
(1) Does not include sales for electricity generation through cogeneration, which are included in their corresponding market.
YEAR-ON-YEAR RATE OF EVOLUTION OF NATURAL GAS SALES (%)
 
Markets
  • 1. Domestic-commercial
  • Natural gas
  • Gas manufactured from n.g.
  • 1.1 Subtotal Natural gas
  •  
  • Gas manufactured from naphtha
  • Propane-air mix
  • 1.2. Subtotal other gases
  •  
  • 2. Industrial
  • 3. Electricity power stations
  • 4. Non-energy uses
  • 5. Total Natural gas (1.1+2+3+4)
  • TOTAL (1.2+5)
1998
  • 22,2
  • 23,4
  • -59,4
  • 22,2
  •  
  • -27,9
  • 68,9
  • 12,1
  •  
  • 18,5
  • -64,7
  • -0,3
  • 6,3
  • 6,3
1999
  • 20,3
  • 21,0
  • -46,2
  • 20,7
  •  
  • -60,6
  • 22,4
  • -8,8
  •  
  • 15,7
  • 6,5
  • -10,4
  • 15,0
  • 14,9
2000
  • 7,4
  • 7,2
  • -48,9
  • 7,1
  •  
  • -100,0
  • 52,0
  • 27,3
  •  
  • 12,6
  • 35,2
  • 0,5
  • 12,1
  • 12,2
2001
  • 16,7
  • 17,4
  • -94,4
  • 17,3
  •  
  • --
  • -24,3
  • -24,3
  •  
  • 5,5
  • 22,7
  • -0,7
  • 8,3
  • 8,2
2002
  • 7,0
  • 6,6
  • -100,0
  • 6,6
  •  
  • --
  • 41,1
  • 41,1
  •  
  • 9,2
  • 115,0
  • -5,5
  • 14,7
  • 14,7
2003
  • 10,1
  • 10,4
  • --
  • 10,4
  •  
  • --
  • -15,3
  • -15,3
  •  
  • 9,0
  • 46,3
  • 5,8
  • 13,3
  • 13,3
2004
  • 8,9
  • 8,8
  • --
  • 8,8
  •  
  • --
  • 9,8
  • 9,8
  •  
  • 7,8
  • 65,0
  • -6,6
  • 16,0
  • 16,0
2005
  • 8,5
  • 8,5
  • --
  • 8,5
  •  
  • --
  • 13,7
  • 13,7
  •  
  • 3,1
  • 68,4
  • 9,0
  • 17,6
  • 17,6
2006
  • -7,9
  • -7,8
  • --
  • -7,8
  •  
  • --
  • 11,8
  • 11,8
  •  
  • 1,5
  • 21,0
  • -8,1
  • 4,1
  • 4,1
2007
  • 9,2
  • 9,2
  • --
  • 9,2
  •  
  • --
  • 10,6
  • 10,6
  •  
  • 2,1
  • 5,5
  • 8,1
  • 4,3
  • 4,3
 
Annual
Report
07
  • BBGE
    BBGE
Annual Report 2.007: Sedigas - The Spanish Gas Association